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South Hall
The
museum houses but a portion of the church treasury,
but is still impressive with its collection of relics, artifacts, church
vestments and tapestries. It is not possible to describe each item in
detail, but the most notable items on display are (by display case):
a.
18th
century Flabellum and Dove
Chrism. The flabellum is rimmed with bells which ring during
the Eucharist.
b.
Reliquary
of Noah's Ark of silver and gold.
c.
The centerpiece is the Reliquary
of the Thorn of Christ. Silver and gilt Scripture covers,
chalices and crosses.
d.
Psalters, reliquaries and silver crosses.
e.
Relic of St. Andreas.
f.
Meron Vessel, 19th century
g.
Painting of Vazgen I, 20th century
h.
Among the silver, gold and bronze reliquaries and crosses
is a small wooden panel, the 9th-10th
century Amenaprekich (All Savior) of Havuts Tsar
which represents Christ's descent from the cross. In the center
of this composition is Jesus with cross-adorned halo, long curly hair,
being lowered by two workmen, one holding a pair of pliers to pull the
spikes out. The overall artistic concept as well as the details resembles
Gothic sculpture.
i.
One the most impressive display cases holds The
Relic of Geghard in a 1687 silver reliquary. "Geghard" means
"spear", and the relic is believed to be the spear that pierced Christ's
side. The relic was originally kept in Geghard Monastery (Vank). The
two gold reliquaries hold the Relics of St. Thaddeus and St.
Bartholomew, a gift from Pope John Paul II .
j.
Among the silver chalices from the 17th-19th centuries is
the 13th
c S. N'shen Reliquary, originally housed at Saghmosavank.
k.
Patriarchal
staffs of silver, wood, ivory, gold and inlay.
l.
Coins.
The oldest coins in the treasury collection date from the 5th century
BC. The early coins were struck in Greece and Asia Minor, with representations
of classical Greek and Hellenistic figures. Hellenistic Coins
are silver struck with the portraits of Alexander of Macedonia
and the Seleucid kings. The center piece is the King Tigran
the Great Coin, from the 1st. c BC.
m.
Manuscripts
from the 14th-16th centuries, silver crosses encrusted
with amber and jewels.
East Hall
n.
Shah Abbas I lamp, 17th c gift from the Shah to the church.
o.
Right
Hand of John the Baptist Relic of silver, gold and jewels. On
loan to exhibitions, but normally housed are the Right Hand of St.
Gregory and the
Right Hand of Thaddeus, both of gilded silver with filigree
and jewels. The hand is held with the tip of the middle finger touching
the tip of the thumb. The circle formed represents the world, while
the three remaining fingers symbolize the trinity.
p.
17th-19th
centuries Vestments of silk, gold and silver thread, beaded
with pearls and jewels.
q.
1799
St. George Slaying the Dragon, hand woven tapestry from India,
measuring 63 sq. meters.
North Hall
r.
17th-18th century silver and bronze Censors and vessels.
The crystal crosses date from the 10th cenury and include
the Altar Cross of Ani (966)
s.
Bust of Komitas, based on death mask.
t.
Komitas Crown on the center shelf.
u.
18th-19th century Vestments
v.
Collection of staffs. One of the most unique symbols developed by
the Armenian church are found in its staffs. Repeated use of the Vishap
(dragon, which in old Armenia was a snake-like fish) motif evolved into
Christian symbolism on the staff mounts. The designs are very close
to those found on dragon stones from pagan times. The demons are always
framing a central cross that was mounted above, or formed into a spiral
pattern. A stunning example of the way the symbolism remained while
the exterior design changed are two spiral staffs.
A
17th century gold staff is surmounted by six snakes entwined
together so that only their heads are free. Close to it is a 19th -century
staff that has reduced the realistic picture of the snakes to a baroque
fantasy of gilded blooms and leaves. But look closer and you will still
find the six snakes; the ‘heads’ are the gilded flowers, the leaves
their jaws, and they are swallowing or ejecting the next head of blooms.
w.
Russian
Icons, 17th-18th century.
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Cathedral
Museum

Enter the museum on
the south side of the high altar through the door under the painting Grigor
Lousavoritch Taken From the Tree.
The museum is closed
during services, otherwise open Tuesdays through Sundays from 9 am to
5 pm. No admission, but guides encourage donations.








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